Alas, the privileged position of the Republic of Belarus on the world map – is today badly realized potential. It is impossible not to note that expectations in the field of domestic logistics to date were somewhat overstated. Despite all the efforts made in the framework of the implementation of the programme for the development of logistics system to the year 2015 and the Republican programme for the development of logistic systems and transit capacity in 2016-2020 years. So far the transit potential of Republic used insufficient. Certainly, there are objective reasons and explanation-from a deficiency of investment until political and economic conflicts with neighbouring countries, including affected and connections. There is an obvious need for optimization of logistics system of Belarus.